Total Knee Arthroplasy Protocol
Weeks 1-2
Goals
- Diminish pain and swelling
- Increase range of motion
- Gait training and stair training
- Get quads activated
Therapeutic exercise
- Glut sets
- Quad sets
- Ankle range of motion
- Seated or supine knee flexion range of motion (Heel slides, wall slides)
- Straight leg raise
- Side lying hip abduction
- long arc quads or flutter kicks
- Short arc quads
- Standing hamstring curls
- Heel raises
- Anterior step up on to small 4" step
- Side stepping at counter
- Prone Hangs
- quarter squats
Manual Therapy
- Gentle patellar mobs all directions, emphasize superior glide
- Posterior capsule stretch
- Stretching of hamstrings and gastroc
Other
- Keep heel propped up in extension with no support under back of knee as much as possible, no recliner
- Ice 3-4 x/day
Weeks 3-6
- Progress to independent walking and gait training
- Half moons to full revolutions on the bike
- Continue exercises as above and add ankle cuff weights as indicated
- Cone high stepping or obstacle course
- Single leg balance
Last Updated on September 27, 2026
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