Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA): Step-by-Step Surgical Photo Tour • Step 22 of 24

Surgical Step Description
Application of the patellar clamp holding the polyethylene button firmly compressed against the cancellous patellar bed with the knee held in full axial extension and the foot dorsiflexed until cement polymerization is complete.
Master Class Pro-Tip: Intraoperative Pearl
Maintain continuous perpendicular hydraulic clamp pressure without toggling until the PMMA exotherm is complete; any motion during the curing phase disrupts the cement-bone micromechanical interlock and risks early component loosening.
Master Class Pro-Tip: Perpendicular Compression & Micromechanical Interlock
Curator & Series Attribution
Curated by Dr. Joseph Bernstein, MD (Director of Education) • Managing Editor: Dr. Christian Veillette, MD • OrthopaedicsOne Surgical Education Series • Adult Reconstruction: Knee
Last Updated on September 28, 2026
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